Sandustry Factory: Step-by-Step Automation Guide - Factory

Sandustry Factory: Step-by-Step Automation Guide

Master the physics-based factory automation in Sandustry. Learn how to extract gold, manage residue, and utilize launchers and conveyors effectively.

2026-08-14
Sandustry Wiki Team
Quick Guide
  • Sandustry Factory: A physics-based automation game focused on sand extraction and gold production.
  • Core Loop: Dig terrain, wash sand in water to create wet sand, and process it through shakers.
  • Key Tools: Use the Grabber, Shaker, and Conveyor Belts to automate resource collection.
  • Physics Matter: Resources behave like physical objects; piles can block conveyors if too large.
  • Exploration: Locate ancient boiler runes to manage water supply and unlock advanced tech like flamethrowers.

Getting Started with Your Factory

Building a efficient factory in Sandustry requires understanding the unique physics-based mechanics. Unlike traditional grid-based automation games, here you must account for gravity, pile density, and environmental interaction.

Video Highlights:

  • Introduction to the drop pod and initial mission objectives.
  • Demonstrating the process of digging terrain and washing sand.
  • Setting up the first automated loop with shakers and collectors.
  • Using the build menu to place conveyors and launchers.
  • Managing the separation of gold and residue.
Pro Tip

Always ensure your conveyor belts are placed above the ground level. If sand piles up underneath, it can physically block the belt's movement and halt production.

Your primary goal is to extract gold from the environment to meet factory targets and unlock new technologies. The initial loop involves manually digging soft materials like dirt, washing them in water to create wet sand, and then using a shaker to separate gold nuggets from residue.

Resource TypeSourceUsage
Dirt / SandDigging terrain (Left Mouse)Washed in water to create Wet Sand
Wet SandSand + Water interactionProcessed in Shakers to extract Gold
GoldShaking Wet SandUsed for research and tech tree unlocks
ResidueByproduct of ShakingBurned for extra gold or stored

Core Automation Mechanics

The heart of your factory lies in the logistics network. Moving from manual labor to full automation requires mastering the Conveyor Belt and Launcher systems.

Conveyor Belts

  • Horizontal Transport
  • Moves items slowly
  • Can be blocked by large piles
  • Essential for basic sorting

Launchers

  • Vertical Transport
  • Throws items over gaps
  • Faster than belts
  • Useful for "bucket" systems

Filters

  • Sorting Logic
  • Separates Gold from Residue
  • Prevents clogging
  • Requires Gold to unlock
Physics Warning

Large piles of residue move significantly slower on conveyors. If a pile becomes too massive, it may stop moving entirely, causing a traffic jam in your production line.

To optimize your factory layout, prioritize building "buckets" or collection zones where resources funnel into a central point. Use launchers to toss wet sand from a dig site into a processing basin, and then use conveyors to feed the wet sand into shakers.

MachineFunctionPlacement Strategy
ShakerSeparates Gold from Wet SandPlace below water sources or drop zones
CollectorGathers resources into inventoryPosition at the end of conveyor lines
LauncherThrows items verticallyUse to cross gaps or feed upper levels
FilterSorts specific materialsInsert after shakers to purify gold flow

Advanced Processing: Residue & Flamethrowers

Once you have automated basic gold collection, you will encounter a significant bottleneck: Residue. This byproduct accumulates quickly and can clog your machinery if not managed.

1

Unlock Tier 2 Tech

Research the Logistics and Processing trees. You need to accumulate enough gold to unlock the Flamethrower and Kinetic Press.

2

Acquire the Flamethrower

This tool allows you to burn residue piles. Burning residue converts it into "Burnt Residue," which is a key component for late-game gold production.

3

Setup a Kinetic Press

The Kinetic Press refines Burnt Residue into additional gold. You must drop the burnt residue onto the press from a height to activate it.

4

Automate Burning

Use Thermal Buffers and Burner Belts to automatically ignite residue passing through your system, keeping your factory clean.

Exploration Bonus

While exploring the dunes, you may find Fluxite. Mining this resource grants permanent upgrades to your tools, such as increased grabber size or digging speed, significantly boosting your efficiency.

Managing your water supply is also critical. As you wash sand, local water sources deplete. You must eventually locate Ancient Boiler Runes in caves to create steam systems that generate rain, ensuring a sustainable water loop for your factory.

Tech UpgradeBenefitCost (Approx)
Sprint BoostFaster movement250 Gold
FilterSorts Sand/Wet Sand250 Gold
FlamethrowerBurns Residue/Melts IceTier 2 Unlock
CryoblasterCreates Snow/Freezes WaterTier 3 Unlock
Sweeper DroneAuto-collects itemsTier 3 Unlock

Factory Optimization Goals

To progress efficiently in Sandustry, focus on expanding your processing capacity rather than just hoarding gold. A larger factory processes more sand, yielding exponentially more resources.

Factory Expansion Checklist:

  • Unlock and place Filters to separate Gold from Residue automatically
  • Construct a dedicated Residue burning pit using Flamethrowers
  • Build vertical 'Bucket' systems using Launchers to move sand uphill
  • Locate and activate at least one Ancient Boiler Rune for water sustainability
  • Upgrade Grabber size and digging speed using Fluxite
Strategy Tip

Build your factory in tiers. Keep your initial processing low on the ground near water, then use launchers to move refined materials up to higher platforms for advanced sorting and storage.

Be mindful of the "Colossus" entities roaming the dunes. While they are generally unresponsive to contact, their psionic activity suggests they may become a threat or a mechanic in later updates. Always keep an eye on your viability meter to ensure your operation meets the orbital command's expectations.

Optimization TacticDescriptionDifficulty
Parallel ProcessingRun multiple shakers simultaneouslyMedium
Rain CatchersBuild roofs to catch steam-condensed rainHard
Cave MiningDig deep for Fluxite and direct resources upHard
Looping ResidueRe-burn residue until fully processedMedium

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How do I deal with water running out in my factory?

Water sources near the surface are finite. To sustain a large factory, you must explore caves to find Ancient Boiler Runes. By using a flamethrower to boil water into steam and building structures to direct the steam upwards, you can create rain catchers that refill your water supply indefinitely.

Q: Why are my conveyor belts moving so slowly?

Conveyor speed in Sandustry is physics-based. If a pile of sand or residue is too large or heavy, it will move slower. Break up large piles manually or use more launchers to toss smaller amounts. Ensure no physical obstructions are blocking the belt path.

Q: What is the most efficient way to get gold?

The most efficient method is automating the 'Wet Sand to Shaker' loop. Dig sand, wash it, and feed it to shakers. Once you unlock the Flamethrower and Kinetic Press, burning your excess residue and refining it provides a massive secondary gold income stream.

Q: Can I move my factory after building it?

Yes, you can delete blocks (X key) and rebuild elsewhere. However, resources on the ground remain. It is often better to expand your current setup using conveyor portals or launchers rather than demolishing and moving, unless your current location is completely resource-starved.